Global development trends currently encompass diverse models with the primary aim of establishing a safe and conducive urban environment. However, the development frameworks tailored for major cities boasting advanced technology and economic prospects may not always be applicable to smaller towns. Prior to selecting a city development model, a thorough analysis of the environmental and socio economic challenges within it is imperative. This article delves into the examination of natural and environmental elements, challenges, and readiness for fostering sustainable growth in the small towns of Zhanatas and Karatau within the Zhambyl region. The study employed theoretical, empirical, and cartographic methodologies pertinent to specialized urban areas. It scrutinizes the distinctive natural and ecological attributes of Karatau and Zhanatas, exploring strategies for climate change adaptation and mitigating adverse environmental conditions. The amassed data facilitated an evaluation of the potential for sustainable progress in these unique locales. Crucial pathways for the sustainable advancement of Karatau and Zhanatas have been delineated. By assessing the natural and environmental assets, the narrative examines the potential transformation of resource centric Zhanatas and Karatau into multifunctional regional hubs. This research not only sheds light on the natural and environmental facets and the challenges of sustainable development in Zhanatas and Karatau but also lays a scientific foundation for evaluating the capabilities and prospects of such urban centers.
Sustainable Development, Zhanatas and Karatau Urban Centers, Sustainable Urbanism, Climatic Variables, Climate Change Adaptation