The territory of Azerbaijan, which breathed from time to time with the revolutions taking place in Russia, was invaded again in 1920. As of this time, rights are restricted in many issues in the country, Azerbaijani society is exploited both materially and spiritually. Poets who argue that one of the most important ways to achieve freedom is to be a monobody and have a national consciousness have aimed to instill this idea in their poems from seven to seventy. In those who are facing social problems, poets have assumed the duty of a tool in order to bring the people closer to the thoughts they have adopted correctly and to mobilize the people. It has been the duty of the poet and the poet to gather the people in one thought. Since this period, Azerbaijani poets such as Mikail Müşfik have expressed their aspirations for freedom and their desire to access their natural rights in various ways in their poems. Mikhail Mushfiq, who lived between 1908 and 1938, is one of the iconic names of Azerbaijani society and Azerbaijani literature. Dec. Mikail Müşfik, a young poet who grew up on the territory of Azerbaijan, where many actions such as destruction, destruction, resurrection have taken place over the centuries, has been greatly influenced by the social and political movements faced by his country and his life has been shaped by these influences from beginning to end. The poet, who stepped into the field of literature under the conditions of the period and developed himself well later, has become a personality who appeals to the public, has gained a representative position and can act as a spokesman over time. Having managed to hold up a mirror to the society of his era with hundreds of poems he wrote on both personal and social issues, he was able to stand up to setbacks, and looked for solutions, national consciousness and the desire for independence hold an important place in Müşfik's poems. There are many messages in Mikail Müşfik's poems on behalf of the emergence of the idea of independence for the next generation. According to him, the path to independence passes through the protection of cultural values, the preservation of national feelings and their instillation into the new generation all the time.
Keywords: Azerbaijan Literature, Mikail Müşfik, Azerbaijan Poetry,