The article analyzes the theoretical base of multiculturalism and features of multiculturalism models in different countries. It is emphasized that liberalism, tolerance, interethnic relations are the theoretical basis of multiculturalism. In the article, it is explored the process of development of specific models of multiculturalism in different countries (Swedish, Australian and Canadian model) in detail and the state policy of preserving the multicultural traditions of the Azerbaijani people. The article also examines the state policy of the Republic of Azerbaijan aimed at preserving cultural, linguistic and ethnic diversity in detail. The goals of ensuring the preservation of tolerance and cultural, religious, linguistic diversity are considered, international events, scientific conferences on issues of multiculturalism, interethnic and interfaith relations and dialogue are also listed. It should be noted that the forums are held within the framework of international organizations and projects of educational programs of international universities.
Multiculturalism, Tolerance, Cultural and Spiritual Heritage, Dialogue of Cultures, Confessions, Forum, Tradition